How to Learn to Ride a Motorcycle

A Comprehensive Guide for Beginners

Zakia Ashraf

Riding a motorcycle can offer freedom, excitement, and a fresh perspective on travel. However, before you can take that exhilarating ride, you’ll need to follow a series of steps to ensure you're trained, tested, and licensed. This guide will provide you with a detailed overview of how to learn to ride a motorcycle in the UK, from getting started with your CBT to passing your tests and getting your full license.

LEARN TO RIDE

Step 1: Understanding Motorcycle License Categories

In the UK, motorcycle licenses are divided into categories, each allowing you to ride different types of motorcycles:

  • AM Licence: Mopeds up to 50cc, available from 16 years
  • A1 Licence: Motorcycles up to 125cc, available from 17 years
  • A2 Licence: Motorcycles up to 400cc, available from 19 years
  • A Licence: All motorcycles, available from age 24 or 21 if you’ve held an A2 license for at least 2 years

Each license level has different requirements and restrictions, so it's important to choose the category that fits your riding goals.

woman riding a motorcycle around the city

Step 2: Apply for a Provisional License

Before you start learning to ride, you need a provisional driving license. You can apply for one online or by post through the DVLA. The application process requires proof of identity, proof of address, and passing an eye test.

Click Here to Learn More and Apply for your Provisional License

Step 3: Book Your Compulsory Basic Training (CBT)

What is CBT?

The Compulsory Basic Training (CBT) is a one-day course that teaches the basics of motorcycle riding and ensures you have the necessary skills to ride safely. The CBT is required before you can ride on the road with L-plates (learner plates).

What to Expect:

  • Introduction and Classroom Session: You'll start with an introduction to motorcycle controls, safety checks, and legal requirements.
  • Practical Training: This involves learning how to handle the motorcycle in a controlled environment, including practicing basic manoeuvres such as clutch control, braking, and slow-speed manoeuvres.
  • Road Riding: After practicing off-road, you'll go out on the road with an instructor to apply what you've learned in real traffic situations.
close up of motorcycle clothing and gear. protective gear for motorcyclists
female motorcyclist riding a motorcycle

Finding CBT Providers in the West Midlands:

Here are a few well-regarded CBT providers in the West Midlands:

  • West Midlands Motorcycle Training: Based in Birmingham, they offer comprehensive CBT courses and advanced rider training.
  • Birmingham Motorcycle Training: Located in Birmingham, they provide CBT courses tailored to different skill levels.
  • MCC Motorcycle Training: Based in Coventry, MCC offers CBT training with a focus on safety and skill development.

Step 4: Gain Experience and Pass the Theory Test

Practice and Skill Development:
After completing your CBT, you can ride with L-plates. To build your skills and confidence, consider taking additional lessons from a professional instructor and practice regularly in various conditions.

Theory Test Preparation:
To obtain your full motorcycle license, pass the motorcycle theory test, which includes a multiple-choice section (covering road signs, rules, and motorcycle-specific issues) and a hazard perception test (where you identify hazards in video clips). Prepare using DVSA study materials and online practice tests.

Booking the Test:
Book your theory test online through the DVSA website, costing approximately £23. Choose a nearby test centre and a suitable date.

Step 5: Pass the Practical Motorcycle Test

Module 1: Off-Road Test
Content: This 20-minute test includes exercises such as U-turns, emergency stops, and slow-speed control. You'll be assessed on executing these maneuvers safely and accurately. Practice extensively with a qualified instructor to meet specific requirements for each exercise.
Booking: Schedule your test through the DVSA for about £60. Choose a test center and date, and use your own motorcycle or one provided by your training school.


Module 2: On-Road Test
Content: This 40-minute test evaluates your riding skills in real traffic. You'll be assessed on safe riding, adherence to road signs, and handling various traffic scenarios. Practice with an instructor to master road positioning, signaling, and maneuvering in different conditions.
Booking: Book your test online through the DVSA for approximately £60, ensuring you schedule it after passing Module 1.

riding a motorcycle, motorcycle driving in the city
close up of motorcycle handles, details of motorcycling
motorcyclist wearing protective safety motorcycle helmet and motorcycle jacket

Step 8: Stay Safe and Informed

Wearing the right gear is crucial for safety. Invest in quality motorcycle clothing that offers protection and comfort. Key items include:

  • Helmet: Choose a full-face helmet that meets safety standards (e.g., ECE 22.05 or ECE 22.06). A good helmet provides essential protection and reduces wind noise.
  • Jacket: A motorcycle jacket made from abrasion-resistant materials like leather or textile with built-in armor for elbows, shoulders, and back.
  • Gloves: Protective gloves with knuckle and palm protection to prevent injuries in case of a fall.
  • Trousers: Motorcycle trousers with armor in the knees and hips, made from durable materials.
  • Boots: Sturdy, ankle-high boots with reinforced protection to safeguard your feet and lower legs.

Advanced Training:

Once you’re comfortable with basic riding, consider taking advanced riding courses. These courses can help improve your skills, enhance your safety, and make you a more proficient rider. Look into courses such as:

  • IAM RoadSmart (Institute of Advanced Motorists): Offers advanced riding courses and assessments.
  • RoSPA (Royal Society for the Prevention of Accidents): Provides advanced riding qualifications and assessments.
  • BikeSafe: A police-led initiative offering advanced riding workshops and assessments.

Gear Up with SPADA Motorcycle Clothing

As you embark on your motorcycling journey, it’s crucial to invest in the right gear. At SPADA, we offer a wide range of motorcycle clothing designed for safety, comfort, and style. Whether you’re preparing for your CBT, gearing up for your tests, or looking to upgrade your kit after passing, SPADA has you covered. Explore our collection of helmets, jackets, gloves, and more on our website and ride with confidence knowing you’re protected.

Happy riding and stay safe on the road!

For more details on licensing and training, visit the DVLA and DVSA websites.

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